Nigeria Visa Requirements
For 🇪🇸 Spain passport holders
Spain passport holders must apply for a visa at a Nigeria embassy or consulate before traveling.
Nigeria requires Spanish citizens to obtain a visa before travel. Applications must be submitted through the Nigerian Embassy or Consulate, with documentation including invitation letters for business visits or hotel bookings for tourism.
Entry Requirements
Passport Validity
6 months beyond stay
Blank Pages
2 page(s) required
Multiple Entry
Allowed
Work Permitted
No - requires work visa
Entry Conditions
Valid passport with at least 6 months validity, completed visa application form, passport photos, proof of accommodation, return ticket, and evidence of sufficient funds.
Overstaying carries fines starting from $1,000, potential detention, deportation, and possible entry bans for future visits.
Travel Essentials
Health & Safety
Safety Rating
Vaccinations
Hepatitis A and B, typhoid, meningitis, rabies, and malaria prophylaxis are strongly recommended. Consult a travel health clinic 6-8 weeks before departure.
Tap Water
Bottled water recommended
Safety Tips
Exercise increased caution in Nigeria. While major cities like Lagos and Abuja have areas safe for tourists, avoid travel to northeastern states due to insurgent activity. Use registered taxis, avoid displaying valuables, and stay informed about local conditions.
Money & Costs
Currency
₦ Nigerian Naira (NGN)
Daily Budget (USD)
Budget: $50 · Mid: $120 · Luxury: $300+
Cards & ATMs
Cards accepted in major hotels. Cash essential elsewhere.
Tipping
Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory. 10% in restaurants if not included, small tips for hotel staff and drivers.
Practical Info
Power
Type G, 240V
Driving
Right side
Emergency
112 (general), 199 (police), 767 (fire)
Mobile/SIM
Buy a SIM card from MTN, Airtel, or Glo. Registration requires passport, photo, and biometrics - process can take time. Data packages are affordable but coverage and speeds vary. Mobile money is increasingly important. WhatsApp is the primary communication method.
Getting There
Main Airports
Lagos (LOS) · Abuja (ABV) · Port Harcourt (PHC)
Airport Transfers
Lagos Murtala Muhammed (LOS): Airport is far from Victoria Island where most hotels are. Arrange hotel pickup or use verified taxi services ($30-50, 1-2 hours depending on traffic). Uber/Bolt available but verify driver. Abuja Nnamdi Azikiwe (ABV): Closer to city. Taxi to center $20-30 (30 minutes).
Local Transport
Domestic flights with Air Peace, Ibom Air, or Dana Air connect major cities - essential for avoiding road travel. Within cities, only use ride-hailing apps (Bolt, Uber where available) or trusted drivers. Avoid danfos (yellow buses) and okadas (motorcycle taxis). Interstate road travel has security risks.
Culture & Travel Tips
Best Time to Visit
November to February offers the most comfortable weather, with dry conditions and cooler temperatures averaging 25-30°C. This period avoids the intense humidity of the rainy season (April-October) and coincides with colorful festivals.
Cultural Notes
Nigeria is incredibly diverse with over 250 ethnic groups and rich cultural traditions. Greetings are important - take time to exchange pleasantries before business. Respect for elders is paramount. In the Muslim north, observe conservative dress and customs during Ramadan.
Insider Tips
Nigeria operates primarily on cash; carry enough Naira as card acceptance is limited outside major hotels. Traffic in Lagos is notorious - allow several hours for airport transfers. Dress modestly, especially in northern regions. Negotiate prices for taxis and markets before agreeing.
Dress Code
Modest dress, especially in northern regions. Traditional attire appreciated.
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of visa do Spanish citizens need for Nigeria?
Spanish citizens require a visa to enter Nigeria for any purpose. Tourist visas allow stays up to 90 days and must be obtained before travel through Nigerian diplomatic missions. Business visas are also available for commercial activities.
How long does Nigeria visa processing take?
Standard processing takes 5-10 business days. Express processing may be available at additional cost. Applications require a completed form, passport photos, proof of accommodation, return flights, and financial evidence.
Is Nigeria safe for Spanish tourists?
Major cities like Lagos, Abuja, and Calabar have areas that are generally safe for tourists who take standard precautions. However, avoid northeastern Nigeria entirely due to ongoing security concerns. Always stay informed about current conditions and follow embassy advisories.
What vaccinations are required for Nigeria?
Yellow fever vaccination is mandatory - you must present a valid certificate upon arrival. Additionally, hepatitis A/B, typhoid, meningitis, and malaria prophylaxis are strongly recommended. Consult a travel clinic well in advance.
What currency is used in Nigeria?
The Nigerian Naira (NGN) is the official currency. Cash is king - bring US dollars or euros to exchange locally. ATMs exist but can be unreliable, and card acceptance is limited to upscale establishments.