Ethiopia Visa Requirements
For 🇪🇸 Spain passport holders
Spain passport holders must apply for an electronic visa (eVisa) online before traveling to Ethiopia.
Spanish citizens must obtain an eVisa before travel to Ethiopia. The process is straightforward through the official portal. Visa on arrival is also available at Addis Ababa airport but eVisa is recommended.
Entry Requirements
Passport Validity
6 months beyond stay
Blank Pages
2 page(s) required
Multiple Entry
Single entry
Work Permitted
No - requires work visa
Entry Conditions
Valid passport with 6 months validity, approved eVisa, return ticket, proof of accommodation.
Overstaying results in fines and potential detention.
Travel Essentials
Health & Safety
Safety Rating
Vaccinations
Hepatitis A and B, typhoid, rabies, malaria prophylaxis for some areas.
Tap Water
Bottled water recommended
Safety Tips
Check current travel advisories - some regions have conflict. Addis Ababa is generally safe with standard precautions. Northern historic route is usually safe. Avoid border areas with Eritrea, Somalia, Sudan.
Money & Costs
Currency
Br Ethiopian Birr (ETB)
Daily Budget (USD)
Budget: $30 · Mid: $80 · Luxury: $200+
Tipping
Tipping 10% is appreciated in restaurants. Tip guides and drivers.
Practical Info
Power
Type C, E, F, L, 220V
Driving
Right side
Emergency
991 (police), 939 (fire), 907 (ambulance)
Getting There
Main Airports
Axum (AXU) · Addis Ababa (ADD) · Lalibela (LLI)
Culture & Travel Tips
Best Time to Visit
October to March is dry season with pleasant temperatures. Lalibela is best January for Timkat festival. June to September is rainy. The Omo Valley is best visited in dry season.
Cultural Notes
Ethiopia was never colonized and maintains unique traditions. Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity has ancient roots. Hospitality is important - sharing food is common. Modest dress is expected at religious sites.
Insider Tips
Ethiopia uses its own calendar (13 months, 7 years behind). Ethiopian time is 6 hours different from international time. Coffee culture originated here - the ceremony is sacred. Carry cash - cards are rarely accepted.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Spanish citizens need a visa for Ethiopia?
Yes, Spanish citizens need an eVisa obtained online before travel, or visa on arrival at Addis Ababa airport. eVisa costs $82 for 30 days or more for longer stays. Apply at least 3 days before travel.
What is special about Ethiopia's churches?
Lalibela's rock-hewn churches are carved from solid rock and are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Ethiopia has one of the world's oldest Christian traditions. Axum claims to hold the Ark of the Covenant.
Is Ethiopian food vegetarian-friendly?
Yes! Orthodox fasting days mean excellent vegetarian options (bayenetu). Ethiopian cuisine features injera (spongy bread) with various wats (stews). Eating with hands from shared plates is traditional.
What is the best historic route?
The northern historic route includes: Addis Ababa, Bahir Dar (Blue Nile Falls), Gondar (castles), Lalibela (rock churches), and Axum (ancient kingdom). Allow 2 weeks minimum.
Why is Ethiopia 7 years behind?
Ethiopia uses the Ge'ez calendar with 13 months. It's approximately 7-8 years behind the Gregorian calendar. Ethiopian New Year is September 11. Times are also calculated differently (6-hour offset).